Ford Escape Manuals

Ford Escape: Engine System - General Information / General Procedures - Oil Pressure Test

  1. NOTE: It is necessary to disconnect the battery to avoid setting any DTCs that could cause the PCM to command the oil pressure to other than what should be observed from a correctly operating system during the oil pressure test.

    Disconnect the battery ground cable.
    For additional information, refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).
  1. Remove the EOP sensor. Refer to the appropriate 303-14 Electronic Engine Controls section.
  1. NOTE: The VDOP (variable displacement oil pump) solenoid and the EOP sensor must be connected and functional during the oil pressure test.

    Assemble the oil pressure adaptors as needed to the oil gallery port. Install the commercially available oil pressure gauge.
    • 1. M12x1.5 Male to 1/8 NPT Female adaptor
    • 2. 1/8 NPT Male to two 1/8 NPT Female T-fitting
    • 3. Commercially available oil pressure gauge
    • 4. 1/8 NPT Male to M12x1.5 Female adaptor
    • 5. Oil pressure sensor
  1. Connect the EOP sensor electrical connector.
  1. Connect the battery ground cable.
    For additional information, refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).
  1. Run the engine until normal operating temperature is reached.
  1. Run the engine at the specified rpm and record the gauge reading.
  1. The oil pressure should be within specifications. Refer to the 303-01 specifications procedure for each engine for the acceptable oil pressure range and specific vehicle requirements.
  1. If the pressure is not within specification, check the following possible sources:

      Visual Inspection Chart


    Mechanical
    • Insufficient oil
    • Oil leakage
    • Worn or damaged oil pump
    • Oil pump screen cover and tube
    • Excessive main bearing clearance
    • Excessive connecting rod bearing clearance
    • Chain tensioner leak
  1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
    For additional information, refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).
  1. Disconnect the EOP sensor electrical connector.
  1. Remove the commercially available oil pressure gauge. Remove the oil pressure adaptors.
  1. Install the EOP sensor. Refer to the appropriate 303-14 Electronic Engine Controls section.
  1. Connect the battery ground cable.
    For additional information, refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).

    General Procedures - Oil Leak Inspection

    NOTE: If an overnight drive is done, the fan air or road air blast can cause erroneous readings. NOTE: When diagnosing engine oil leaks, the source and location of the leak must be positively identified prior to repair...

    General Procedures - Oil Pressure Test - 2.5L Duratec – Hybrid (121kW/164PS) (BG)

    Disconnect the high voltage connector.For additional information, refer to: High Voltage Connector Disconnect and Connect (414-03A High Voltage Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures)...

    Other information:

    Ford Escape 2020-2023 Service Manual: Removal and Installation - Front Head Restraint Guide Sleeve


    Special Tool(s) / General Equipment Flat-Bladed Screwdriver Removal NOTE: Driver seat shown, passenger seat similar. Remove the front head restraint. Depress the locking tab. Remove the front head restraint...

    Ford Escape 2020-2023 Service Manual: Removal and Installation - Fuel Pump and Sender Unit


    Special Tool(s) / General Equipment 310-123Locking Ring, Fuel TankTKIT-2004J-FTKIT-2005U-LM Removal   WARNING: Do not smoke, carry lighted tobacco or have an open flame of any type when working on or near any fuel-related component...

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