Ford Escape: Battery, Mounting and Cables / Diagnosis and Testing - Battery
General Equipment
| Diagnostic Battery Charger |
-
Use Ford approved battery test equipment listed in the Ford Warranty and Policy Manual.
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.
REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Global Customer Symptom Code (GCSC) Chart
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.
REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
| Symptom |
Action |
| Start/Run/Move >
Starting >
Slow Crank/Battery >
Always |
GO to Pinpoint Test A |
Symptom Chart
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices.
REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Symptom Chart: Battery
|
Condition
|
Action
|
|
Battery is not fully charged
|
GO to Pinpoint Test A
|
Pinpoint Test
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PINPOINT TEST A: BATTERY CONDITION TEST
|
Normal Operation and Fault Conditions
Battery condition is determined by measuring
battery terminal voltage after a specific discharge current is applied
for a specified time period.
Possible Sources
- Battery
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
Visual Inspection and Pre-checks
- Inspect wiring, terminals and connectors.
- Inspect the battery.
- Inspect the battery mounting.
- Inspect high current BJB connections.
|
| A1 TEST THE BATTERY CONDITION |
|
NOTE:
Failure to fully charge the battery before retesting may cause false readings.
-
Using the Diagnostic Battery Charger and the battery
cables removed from the battery, verify the battery condition.
Is the battery OK?
| Yes |
RETURN the battery to service.
|
| No |
If the analyzer reads REPLACE BATTERY or REPLACE-BAD CELL, INSTALL a new battery. REFER to: Battery (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, Removal and Installation).
|
|
System Operation
Component Description
Battery and Cables
Vehicles
are equipped with a 12-volt, maintenance-free battery. The battery is a
12V DC source connected in a negative ground system and is a voltage
stabilizer for the 12V electrical system...
Charging
NOTE:
Batteries will discharge due to normal parasitic key
off-loads when the vehicle is on a dealer lot or parked by the customer
for an extended period of time...
Other information:
Symptom Chart(s)
Preliminary Inspection
Diagnostics in this manual assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to: Diagnostic Methods (100-00 General Information, Description and Operation).
Before diagnosing or repairing the seatbelt system, inspect the following items:
Seatbelt webbing integrity (torn, frayed, cut or stretched)
Seatb..
VIN
VIN Locator
The VIN is a 17-digit combination of letters and numbers. The VIN is
stamped on a metal tab riveted to the instrument panel, top upper left
of the dash. The VIN is also found on the VC label. If the VIN plate
requires replacement, authorized dealers must contact their respective
regional office.
Item
Description
1
W..